What is NFIU?
NFIU stands for the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit. It is Nigeria’s central agency responsible for:- Receiving and analyzing suspicious transaction reports from financial institutions
- Producing financial intelligence to combat money laundering and terrorism financing
- Supporting Nigeria’s anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing framework
Types of NFIU Reports
Currency Transaction Reports (CTR)
Currency Transaction Reports (CTR)
Required for large cash transactions that exceed regulatory thresholds.
- Minimum amount: ₦5,000,000 for single transactions
- Includes cash deposits and withdrawals
- Requires complete customer and transaction details
Foreign Transaction Reports (FTR)
Foreign Transaction Reports (FTR)
Used for cross-border transactions and foreign exchange activities. -
International wire transfers - Foreign currency exchanges - Cross-border
payment processing
Suspicious Transaction Reports (STR)
Suspicious Transaction Reports (STR)
For transactions that appear suspicious based on patterns or risk factors. -
Unusual transaction patterns - Transactions inconsistent with customer profile
- Potential money laundering indicators
Suspicious Activity Reports (SAR)
Suspicious Activity Reports (SAR)
Comprehensive reports for suspicious activities that may not involve specific transactions.
- Account opening irregularities
- Customer behavior concerns
- Documentation discrepancies
How to Generate NFIU Reports
You can generate NFIU reports using either:- Manual Transaction Reports (CTR, FTR, STR) - Upload CSV files or select transactions from Transaction Monitoring
- Suspicious Activity Reports (SAR) - Report suspicious activities with detailed party information